Statistics

Draw a histogram to determine the mode of the following frequency distribution. Also state the modal class.

Class Interval $80 - 90$ $90 - 100$ $100 - 110$ $110 - 120$ $120 - 130$ $130 - 140$
Frequency $8$ $10$ $12$ $14$ $7$ $4$


In the histogram, the highest rectangle represents the maximum frequency (or modal class).

Inside this rectangle, draw lines $AC$ and $BD$ diagonally from the upper corners $A$ and $D$ of adjacent rectangles.

Let the point of intersection of $AC$ and $BD$ be $K$.

Draw $KL$ perpendicular to the horizontal axis.

The value of point $L$ on the horizontal axis represents the mode and the class interval in which point $L$ lies is the modal class.

From the figure, mode $= 112$; $\;$ modal class $= 110 - 120$